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1 • SalentOS (by kernelpanic on 2016-12-12 01:03:40 GMT from Germany)
SalentOS looks to me as if someone wanted to reinvent the wheel. There are already some really good small debian derivates, my favourite being antiX (special thanks to anticapitalista). Extremely useful (excellent control center), flexible (choose stable, testing or sid as you like), and unbelieveably easy on resources, mostly due to a lean and clean setup and a nice selection of small window managers like ice-wm, fluxbox and some more. So why put so much energy in building just another distribution on the same base filling the same niche instead of just offering help and/or contribute in any way to an already existing distribution? no offense meant here, but I just don`t see the sense in doing so, sorry.
2 • MX question (by Justinian on 2016-12-12 01:15:36 GMT from Philippines)
Am getting excellent performance on a Centrino laptop running by flash drive installed with MX15 November, the only exception being ADI Soundmax recognition. Will the newer kernel on the upcoming MX16 offer further advantages? Thanks for this highly responsive 32-bit distro.
3 • Going in circles (by Atle on 2016-12-12 01:50:16 GMT from Norway)
Yet another Debian spinnoff. I do not even know the number of Debian spinnoffs, but its boring reading. Please provide some room for those that brings INNOVATION to Linux and not the "circle runners".
The most interesting thing to me is always "New additions to the waitlist", cause there are the few signs of true INNOVATION. And only there.
I know its fun it someone makes number fourhundred and fiftyfour out of debian and changes the window manager and wallpaper. But its running i circles.
Like why is not FatDog64 even on the list? Its because its filled up with a whole lot of Debian spinnoffs. The entire list is possibly full of nothing but the same with small or few tweaks.
I used to look forward to Mondays as others goes to church on Sundays. But I realize DistroleWatch is now settled with this style and thats it.
Are there any sites that have a focus on Linux and INNOVATION? I'll check in later to see if there are some respond to that question as I am getting tired of Debian spinnoffs
Atle
4 • Some innovation from me (by Atle on 2016-12-12 01:59:21 GMT from Norway)
First of all i like to correct that not all of the top 100 list is full of Debian spinnoffs. But maybe more close to 50%.
So here comes the idea. Like Debian is the "mother of many". So lets say that Debian and others distroes that has "children" was somehow marked as such and if you click on that, the top100 list changes with all the debian spinnoffs just collapses into just Debian? That includes ALL debian spinnoffs like ubuntu, Mint and what not?
They are all basically the same with little changes made.
In this was those that does the stuff from scratch are somehow more visible and you do not need to "check out" another Debian with a new name and a few tweaks?
Is that a good idea? Just tossing it out for the wolfs to chew on...
5 • Future feature stories (by Vukota on 2016-12-12 02:15:54 GMT from Montenegro)
I think you are doing pretty good job with these stories. Its just a question what is your VISION for the future of the DW and what money, effort and resources you have at disposal and are willing to use to make those goals (vision). It can become many things, but it can stay where it is as well.
From my standpoint, I would like to see more in these reviews what is it that sells that distro to the potential users and what users the distro cater to. What is it that makes it different from the rest of the pack (good, bad, what particular need it fills, interesting features and setup, innovations it brings, etc.). When we speak about real top 10-20, I would like to hear what changed. Is distro doing something better/differently than it used to.
Performance tests are almost always biased, so I don't see a real value in them. How-To instructions are useful, but then, web is full of them, and they are soon obsolete and they require many man hours to stay up to date. What might be helpful is to gather/organize links to those resources so they can be found in some well organized and structured way. Today some of those that exist on DW, can't be even searched well to be useful. What might be interesting (and I don't often come to see them) is thorough review of different Linux applications (similar to review of distros), as different distros doesn't always have in common repositories all nice applications for particular need, properly configured and fresh versions.
6 • Debian spins and new distros (by Doug on 2016-12-12 02:29:25 GMT from United States)
@4 Not all spinoffs are just like Debian with a few tweaks. Ubuntu has is different from Debian, and not in a good way. They are just different, and I never really cared for Ubuntu. Linux Mint, a spinoff of Ubuntu is much better than either Debian or Ubuntu. Debian sometimes will not work on my laptop. The hardware sensor just doesn't pick up my hardware. Ubuntu does a much better job of that, but Ubuntu just rubs me the wrong way. Whereas Linux Mint is great. To say they are basically the same is like saying Chocolate Ice cream is the same as Vanilla with a few tweaks. They are very different. That said, I agree most of the Debian spinoffs don't provide much that is new beyond a few tweaks.
@poll I voted for "Focus on more new/obscure distros" as I love to see new and different distros.
7 • Opinion Poll, Etc. (by cykodrone on 2016-12-12 02:39:54 GMT from Canada)
I voted "Something else" because it should be a balance, that simple. Stories for n00bs and stories for vets.
My favourite distros; PCLOS on SSD port 0 and Devuan 1.0 Beta2 on SSD port 1, Devuan's former HDD drive has been turned in to a dedicated torrent server drive. I got rid of Ubuntu Xfce (it wasn't Xubuntu) 14.04.x, too many smatterings of a certain init system lingering about, gave me the willies, lol.
Fedora on a server? Seriously? I would rather play Russian roulette, lol, but that's just me.
elementary's url scheme sounds interesting, but will it work and be adopted is another story.
Excuse the off topic but Devuan's six month HPD rating is at 108 (at the time of writing this), getting close to that ever elusive 100 or under.
8 • Fedora's version EOLs (by Jordan on 2016-12-12 02:42:51 GMT from United States)
Good to see Fedora considering extending support for each release. Korora users will benefit from that, as will the other Fedora based distros.
9 • Linux spinoffs: Arch, Deb, Redhat, etc. (by Greg Zeng on 2016-12-12 03:11:37 GMT from Australia)
Examining these many spins in close detail shows the bad upstream faults. Poor user-friendliness, missing apps, "boring", anti-ergonomic, etc.
For example, instead of repairing Synaptic Package Manager in PCLOS, Ubuntu-derivatives & Mint-derivatives, they continue its shortcomings, or try to re-invent the wheel with a new app. Luckily a few have noticed my complaint of too many strange fonts (non-English & Braille).
Poor feedback is not reaching the upstream coders. The downstream coders are unable to give their findings to the upstream coders. Other critics and "reviewers" are ignored. The potential end-users are hurt with their Linux experiences.
My interest is getting open-source Linux (& Distrowatch) away from the very tiny minority of devoted fanboys, to the general public. Perhaps an independent Linux marketing association might be needed, free of financial accountability to any small group of commercial interests? Something allied to the Linux Foundation, which has Microsoft, but not Apple, as one of its big financial supporters? https://www.linuxfoundation.org/members/corporate
10 • salentOS review states sysv... but DW salentOS page shows systemd (by bert on 2016-12-12 03:26:44 GMT from United States)
salentOS review states sysv... but DW salentOS page shows systemd, leaves me wondering which of those is correct
@2 MX has a lively support forum. Makes little sense to ask here in DW news comments "will some future MX kernel support my "ADI Soundmax"? (whatever that is)
@3 well, I appreciated reading the review. Nope, I can't agree that too many respins is boring. Yes, I too wonder why FatDog64 is absent from the DW list; it is several years mature, well developed, and quite commendable IMHO. Hmm, collapse the DW listing by parent distro? Not sure I understand what benefit that would bring (help readers discover additional 'independent' distros?) but it's an interesting proposition nonetheless.
What is boring: scrolling past blahblah comments stating "So, my name's Joe and my favorite color is blue and my favorite distro is...". Stop, you're just talking to hear yourself talk. I don't care what your fave color is & I don't care to bore you with what my fave color is. Okay? Okay.
11 • Debian derivatives (by M.Z. on 2016-12-12 03:44:40 GMT from United States)
@3 & 4 Having used both straight Debian and to a much larger extent Mint, I can say definitively that there are big differences between Debian based distros & Debian and that there are real differences & changes going on among the derivatives. I think Mint in particular has a great set of tools that have been evolving & improving for years that set it apart and make it far better for average users than straight Debian or Ubuntu for that matter. Not only that Mint also has it's own independent desktop in Cinnamon that builds on designs not only from old versions of Gnome, but from KDE as well. I know Mint is the exception rather than the rule, but it started off in much the same way as the distros you seems so disinterested in.
Anyway, I don't mind hearing about Debian based distros a bit more than others because I know there are just more of them around. Other distros are great as well, but I can see so much difference between Mint & Debian it's really in a different league altogether in terms of desktop use. That's because Debain is an outstanding foundation to build & innovate on, not some kind of limiting factor. My main distros are Mageia, Mint & PCLinuxOS & I would say they are all better & more polished desktop systems than Debian, but Mint really took Debian to the next level with the tool set they put in place on top of Debian & they manage to be the best desktop distro around in my opinion. It's pretty great for 'just another Debian based distro', & I hope others build great projects on top of Debian & other distros as well & I hope to hear about them here on DW. Maybe some plucky little projects never take off, but you never know what the next Mint will be or what it will be based on; however, the beauty of open source is that they can build on whatever version of Linux they feel like & pull code & ideas from any other open project.
12 • Hawaii (by Saleem Khan on 2016-12-12 06:12:49 GMT from Pakistan)
And Hawaii is based on? Or is it an independent project?
13 • Feature stories (by Gary W on 2016-12-12 06:30:33 GMT from Australia)
I enjoy the balance between the mainstream and the weird & wonderful, so I voted for the Distrowatch team to continue their great work.
As for Debian vs. the rest, I think of Debian as a box of parts, not a packaged distro like so many others. It can be made into whatever an experienced user wants, so it's no surprise to me that it's the "mother" of many other distros.
14 • Why not Debian with Cinnamon? (by Bashir Barrage on 2016-12-12 07:57:01 GMT from Lebanon)
I suggest to those that like Linux Mint to go ahead and try running Debian with Cinnamon DE. Cinnamon is one of the options for a DE during Debian's install. This way, you end up with a faster and more flexible system, and with all of Linux Mint's benefits too.
15 • Re: Hawaii (by Chris on 2016-12-12 08:20:01 GMT from United States)
@12: Hawaii looks like it is a display manager based on Qt and Wayland. It should be able to run on top of Fedora, although in theory their webpage says it can run on top of any distro.
16 • Release cycles and Long Term Support (by Microlinux on 2016-12-12 08:30:24 GMT from France)
I'm the manager of a small Linux-based IT company in South France. I'd like to state that one of my major sources of frustration in my job - besides printers - is a sort of general consensus on frantic release cycles. KDE and Fedora, I'm looking at you. The KDE folks consider 18 months a "long term support", which is nothing short of ridiculous. I'd suggest these guys deploy a Linux-based network in an administration or SMB and then see how their 18-month-support fares in a production environment.
In his book "Trop vite" ("Too fast"), French writer Jean-Louis Servan-Schreiber describes the unholy consequences of speed and acceleration on nearly every aspect of our modern lives: not only the IT sector, but also finance, politics, friendship, love, etc. I'd recommend it to anyone.
17 • Future Feature Stories (by Andre on 2016-12-12 10:05:25 GMT from Canada)
There are really only a handful of popular "base" distributions and it's what people decide to run on top of them that differentiates them for most. So why not feature more reviews on this differentiating element. This week's review, for example, could have taken a look at the Openbox window manager's current status and been just as, if not more, enlightening.
Whatever you decide to write about in your featured article, I'll probably keep on coming back to read it because I find it to be a great way to keep an eye on what's new and what's still around in the open-source world.
18 • salentOS (by anuradha on 2016-12-12 10:56:17 GMT from United States)
Salent OS was here for a long time--from February 2014--the earlier distros were based on Ubuntu. The new release is based on Debian. The base of Salent OS, whether it is Ubuntu or Debian, is the same. Try to appreciate some nice apps created by Gabriele Martina, rather than comparing it with other Debian based distros, especially Antix.
19 • The Survey (by phoenix00 on 2016-12-12 11:48:49 GMT from Canada)
/voted #3 "Provide more tutorials"
Make the transition to Linux easier for those of us who are stuck on/grew up with/want to experiment with/trying to find an excuse to use Linux. The learning curve is still far too steep, with ordinary everyday tasks far too difficult. When the usual forums/community support response is "RTFA" it truly doesn't help anybody.
20 • Fedora Release Cycle (by Jason B on 2016-12-12 11:50:27 GMT from United States)
Ive always been a fan of Fedora, it was the first to adopt GNOME3 as the default interface. I enjoyed the yum package manager, and it allowed me to become comfortable with systemd(mixed bag there), However I have moved to Debian Jesse because I think their release cycle was a bit ridiculous. I'd have to agree with Matthew Miller, that Fedora would benefit from an annual release as apposed to a bi-annual. Any time I did use Fedora, I found it to be exteremely buggy. (mind you that was kinda fun) However there has to be a good balance between cutting edge and stability. With Debian, I do believe they are on the other end of this. I'm using Jesse for stability, however it does bother me i need to mix and match packages from stable, testing, and unstable just to get to versions other releases have had for a while. If there could be a distribution that walks the line between both ideological paths, it would be a joy to run. I think changing the release cycle would make me return to Fedora, possibly full time, and possibly to start helping with development. I just stopped trying Ubuntu Development because I realized I dont agree with their choices. Especially developing Mir instead of working with Wayland.
"However, our evaluation of the protocol definition revealed that the Wayland protocol does not meet our requirements. First, we are aiming for a more extensible input event handling that takes future developments like 3D input devices (e.g. Leap Motion) into account. " - https://wiki.ubuntu.com/Mir/Spec?action=show&redirect=MirSpec
Really Ubuntu, arent you jumping the gun? maybe you should get touch working on some phone and tablets.... and OH! you might want to release them worldwide! Ubuntu, you should just use Wayland until you need to start using 3D inputs... im sure it'll be awhile
21 • Mir/Wayland (by curious on 2016-12-12 12:37:08 GMT from Germany)
While Mir is definitely not ready for general use (and it might not ever be really good), having an alternative to some RedHat-mandated "innovation" is definitely a good thing. Gnome 3, systemd, PulseAudio and especially GTK3 come to mind.
22 • Survey (by Ian L on 2016-12-12 13:13:49 GMT from United States)
I enjoy the feature stories, but usually read them backwards from Conclusions, and skim the details only if the conclusions highlights something of interest. Sometimes I read install details later if considering installing a different distro.
I support more numerical ratings or rankings, so voted for "benchmarks" for comparing distributions or software packages. Ratings could also be subjective, on a scale of 0 to 10 or whatever.
For example, "The distribution is stable and light, offering fast performance on a solid base." Sounds OK, but how does it compare with WattOS, which "strives to be as energy-efficient as possible so that it can be used on low-specification and recycled computers," for example? So, SalentOS is a 9 on lightness and WattOS is a 10, or what?
Then when you look at a distro summary page, the list of ratings could also appear, similar to how many other products are rated by reviewers.
WattOS has also gone back and forth between Debian and Ubuntu. "Why" stories can be interesting. What does this give me that the "big names" do not. I find those bits in the reviews, but it feels like digging. Maybe I'm just a lazy reader. :)
23 • Innovation (by PW on 2016-12-12 13:31:13 GMT from Germany)
there are some interesting small distros of course that deserve attention, that are truly innovative.
one can easily use the search engine of DW to - for example - look up systemd-free distros, because nowadays those tend to be very innovative in regard of software-decisions (because it gets harder and harder to backport sth like gnome3 and such to a non-systemd-distro as this software relys on it more and more) and therefore support the upstream-projects. One can foresee a divergence in the near future of systemd-only distros, which include all the software that will be too hard/impossible to port back to sysVinit/runit/openRC/placeYourFavouriteInitOnlySoftwareHere, and non-systemd-distros that will evolve with independent software and desktopEnvironments and audio-drivers and whatnot.
24 • SalentOS init software (by Jesse on 2016-12-12 14:18:16 GMT from Canada)
@10: "salentOS review states sysv... but DW salentOS page shows systemd"
They are not mutually exclusive. Lots of projects use one init system, but have others available for installation. SalentOS runs SysV init, but you can swap it out for systemd if you want. If you look at SalentOS's full package listing, you will see both systemd and SysV packages are available, the default just happens to be SysV. https://distrowatch.com/table.php?distribution=salentos&pkglist=true&version=1.0.1#pkglist
25 • SalentOS 1.0 - Minimal Debian (by Tim on 2016-12-12 14:41:31 GMT from United States)
I thought Debian was already a minimal distro. Every time I have ever installed it, I had to install my own desktop (which was almost always Openbox). Maybe they mean a distro that is minimal but configures itself, which to me does not really mean "minimal".
26 • Future Feature Stories (by Tim on 2016-12-12 14:51:39 GMT from United States)
I vote to keep them the way they are. If some other hot topic or idea comes up, it could simply be added as a separate article in the current DistroWatch Weekly format.
27 • Improving the Featured Stories page (by Mark A on 2016-12-12 15:33:21 GMT from United States)
First I will make the side comment that I am in large agreement with the comments of @ 5 and @ 23.
That noted, I think more featuring of less know distros would be a good thing, not to indulge the distro hopping mentality of some who like change for change sake, but because that is where most of the innovation in Linux currently resides. I feel there are whole areas of distros pushing the envelop on new file systems and how programs and OS interact that are not getting the focused attention they deserve. Also there are distros that are streamlining what a distro is through doing less better.
PS a thumbs up for Subgraph OS getting some attention on the wait list.
28 • Links in the comments (by Pearson on 2016-12-12 15:43:35 GMT from United States)
Thanks for the links in the comments. Mashes reading much easier.
@16, is the book "too fast" available in English?
29 • Forgot to Mention (by Mark A on 2016-12-12 15:50:43 GMT from United States)
Thank you very much for adding ToriOS to the Distrowatch listings. One of the reasons some of us are strongly drawn to the Linux OS environment is because it counters the corporate appliance mentality of discarding tech linked to production cycles and whim. Thumbs up for sustainable tech that recognizes we can't all have the latest or greatest, but still can have decent performance.
30 • Future feature stories (by Roy Davies on 2016-12-12 16:17:11 GMT from United Kingdom)
@5 Keep doing what you do best. Plenty of feature variety on plenty of distros, architectures, packages, tutorials, reviews, is what DW is all about. Long may it remain so.
31 • SakentOS and Debian (by David on 2016-12-12 17:55:27 GMT from United Kingdom)
A reviewer once called Debian less a distro than a kit for making distros, and I think they had a point. I could imagine running, say, Mint as my default but not Debian itself. SalentOS offers the combination of a Debian Stable base with OpenBox. As far as I can tell, no other distro does: OpenBox with Testing or Unstable, but not with Stable. I'd say that makes it a valuable contribution, if you like OpenBox of course. And yes you could install Debian and switch to OpenBox, but anyone who thinks any GUI will run perfectly on any distro has obviously never tried OpenSUSE or Fedora with something other than KDE or Gnome.
32 • Reviews (by Jordan on 2016-12-12 18:18:28 GMT from United States)
@22 Ian.. yes I do the same as to the scrolling down to "conclusions," most often. Once in a while I'll start at the beginning and read through, but not very often.
And, as you say, if there is something that jumps out at me in the "conclusions" paragraph(s), I'll scroll back up and read further.
33 • Survey & Distro proliferation (by dragonmouth on 2016-12-12 19:59:17 GMT from United States)
I would like to see more articles about new/obscure distros AND more tutorials.
If we are going to complain about too many spinoffs of distros let's not single out just Debian. Between its database, its Waiting List and Evaluation list, DistroWatch keeps track of something like 1200 distros. Do we NEED that many distros? How many other distros are there that DW doesn't know about or doesn't bother tracking for one reason or another??? How many of these distros are truly unique or innovative? I would suggest that the vast majority of distros/re-spins/spinoffs differ from the others only in relatively minor details. Most of them are "I can do it, too" copy-cat creations.
HOWEVER, let's not forget that it is the Linux culture that not only allows but encourages the constant duplication of effort. So we have have to endure the endless re-invention of the wheel in the hope that someone, somehow, somewhere will actually create something unique and/or innovative. Why complain about some coder creating another re-spin of Debian when Canonical insists on having its own version of every major Linux package?! Why did Canonical insist on rewriting Wayland as Mir instead of adding its efforts to improve Wayland? Why did Canonical insist on developing its own "universal installer", Snaps, when another one, AppImage, has already been in use for a few years? Why does Canonical insist on re-inventing the wheel with its Ubuntu Software Center instead of assisting in improving Synaptic, which is the standard package manager for all other Debian-based distros?
34 • Openbox: BunsenLabs or GALPon MiniNo (by cpoakes on 2016-12-12 21:23:36 GMT from United States)
@31 There are at least two other Debian stable distros based on Openbox that come to mind. BunsenLabs Linux is the (sanctioned) successor to CrunchBang, an Openbox stable distro since squeeze. GALPon MiniNo is another, also an OB distro since at least squeeze.
As you point out, OB distros provide an important function - a default, working OB environment. CrunchBang introduced me to lightweight OB systems. While I now "roll my own" from Debian stable, CB introduced me to the other elements needed to round out the window manager (compositor, task bar, file manager, wifi manager, power manager, wallpaper manager, sound controls, et al). Without such examples, simply installing the openbox window manager on a favorite distro is disappointing and/or frustating.
35 • Duplication of effort? Freedom of choice? Smaller distros? Display servers... (by Einar on 2016-12-12 22:47:21 GMT from Norway)
I agree that there are many smaller distros that look quite similar and are built upon the same "mother" distro. Sometimes they add value by tweaking desktops or adding new packages or repos or things like that and sometimes they do not add that much, but often they are made for a particular purpose and by people devoted to that purpose. Sometimes the purpose might even be just to educate themselves on how distros are built. There's nothing wrong with that. I'm not convinced the people that make the smaller distros would contribute to the larger distros if they did not make the smaller ones.
Some of the distros that started out as a one-man show has grown into large communities, like Linux Mint or Solus. If these people did not go at it at their own, some of the innovation and choice in the open source world would not be there today. Not just these distro themselves, but also the wider Linux ecosystem has gained from their work by having more choice in desktops and software. (Even if I don't personally use any of their stuff.)
Even if the many distros and desktops and window managers make it a bit confusing for new users to choose, the freedom to fork is one of the core principles that make free software great. Gnu+Linux is more exciting/useful than Windows or Mac OS because we can choose between so many great distros and do not just get a "one size fits all" thing where one company decides what their users get.
When it comes to Mir, I think Cannonical had different technical goals than Wayland and that was why they developed Mir. They wouldn't have done it if Wayland fit their needs since they obviously are not afraid of using technologies developed originally by RedHat, Suse or the wider Linux community. Mir has shipped on mobile phones and tablets for over a year and both Mir and the X compatibility layer Xmir works well on my M10 Ubuntu tablet even if it hasn't come to the Ubuntu desktop yet (as default). What isn't yet good enough for the desktop isn't Mir and XMir, but Unity 8 for desktop use. It works on the tablets and phones, but to be good enought to replace Unity7 on the desktop, it needs a bit more work. That is why we don't see Unity8 and Mir as default on Ubuntu. Of course, Wayland has shipped on phones by Jolla for even longer and is now default in Fedora 25, which is great.
I think having two choices is better than one for display server in the long run. Ideas could pop up in either one and either be implemented in one or the other, or if they are good and suits their purpose, in both. A bit of friendly coopetition never hurt the quality of software. You might disagree with Cannonical's decisions on Unity, Snaps and Mir, but with free software, nobody is forcing you to use their offering if you don't like the direction they are going in. Their contribution in code could be reused by other projectes with other ideas. More GPL code in the world is a win for everyone.
Instead of complaining that someone is creating something we can choose to use (or not) with the freedoms the GPL gives, let's be thankful to the people that make the world a better place by giving us the fruits of their work.
36 • Wow... (by Hello on 2016-12-13 00:11:01 GMT from United States)
Wow, another stupid "I want to change things on the site just for change and to make it stupider", I really feel the Linux world is inheriting all the curses of Windows that I thought we escaped from. This makes no sense to change things just for change. Leave it as it is since everything as it is on the site is fine. But I guess you are just like Microsoft, you want to change everything just for change. This is just really stupid, it seems to me the Linux world is becoming like Microsoft with not listening to user's thoughts and opinions and just changing everything.
37 • @16 • Release cycles and Long Term Support (by Microlinux) (by Elcaset on 2016-12-13 01:30:25 GMT from United States)
I completely agree with your comments. I'm a long time KDE user. I prefer to use distros that are supported for at least 3 years. Five years is even better. Having a DE supported for at least a few years would be much better to maintain. Also, I'm not running in a production environment. I'm just a desktop user, maintaining several systems of my own, & a few for friends & relatives.
38 • @37 • Release cycles and Long Term Support (by Greg Zeng on 2016-12-13 02:40:05 GMT from Australia)
"I'm a long time KDE user. I prefer to use distros that are supported for at least 3 years. Five years is even better."
Many contradictions here. Afaik the only "stable" desktop environment is Xfce. The worst, most unstable is KDE PLASMA. Cinnamon, Unity, LXDE, Enlightenment GNOME, MATE & LXQt are in rapid, constant change.
Canonical's Ubuntu is the strangest. Instead of helping with industry standards, they are trying to Apple-ify Linux with unusual versions of Wayland (Mir) and Xfce (Unity). Xfce can easily imitate Unity, and out-do it in every way; intellihide the seemingly unlimited task bars on all four sides, etc.
What is the best LTS kernel in Linux has just been released yesterday: version.
As I have published elsewhere on the internet: Linux Kernel 4.9 is LTS (long term support).
"It has been confirmed that Linux kernel 4.9 release will be the next LTS kernel branch. This Long Term Release is expected to receive fixes and updates for a couple of years. If everything goes as expected, kernel 4.9 will arrive towards the end of November 2016." https://www.devbattles.com/en/...
which is based on: https://plus.google.com/+gregk... Greg K-H: "The LTS kernel has nothing to do with the "normal" kernel cadence or release cycle or stability at all. It's all for those companies that somehow feel that sticking with a specific kernel version fits their business/product model."
"http://kernel.ubuntu.com/~kern...
This URL i very helpful to most Linux desktop users are running Ubuntu-based Linux distributions. The Ubuntu-based users (Mint, Zorin, Peppermint, (neon, Lxle, Bodhi, Ultimate, ... ) just need to go to the above url. Download the three relevant DEB files to your Desktop. Double-click on these, and they will very easily, very quickly auto-install."
39 • Openbox on Debian (by Robin on 2016-12-13 05:18:20 GMT from United Kingdom)
@31 @34
Semplice http://semplice-linux.org/
40 • Featured stories (by zephyr on 2016-12-13 11:22:31 GMT from United States)
Enjoy many aspects of DistroWatch, difficult to say what exactly I enjoy more. Find Questions and Answers to be out front, always interesting and enlightening.
Kudos to all the folks at DW for trying to make the user experience more pleasurable, for one not complaining as is.
41 • Openbox on debian (by slick on 2016-12-13 11:37:52 GMT from United States)
Frankly have tried a few of the so-called #! CrunchBang replacements and found them to be a bit bloated and overly consuming of memory on first boot. Simply over done with extra apps which everyone may not want or need. One had so many pipe menus it absolutely strangled the look and feel.
Highly recommend Star which is a minimalist distribution, very small under 600mb and very small memory foot print. Comes with just enough applications to get you up and running. Just might be what you are looking for, very stable and compliments both Debian and Devuan.. https://sourceforge.net/projects/linnix/?source=directory
Currently run "star-livinia-ob-64-2016SEP23.iso" and frankly could not ask for a better distribution, stable, fast, light and dependable.
42 • Post 31 Response (by Keith M. on 2016-12-13 11:39:27 GMT from United States)
OpenSUSE Tumbleweed runs exceptionally well with LXQT via the Gecko Linux respin.
43 • SalentOS Welcome Window Conclusions (by Keith M. on 2016-12-13 11:54:41 GMT from United States)
" SalentOS did not sit right with me in a few ways. One was the way the welcome window kept reappearing whenever I logged in and Openbox forgot some of my settings each time I logged out. I also didn't like that some of the control panel modules failed to launch. I usually like to have my desktop panel over on the left side of the screen and SalentOS's panel does not handle this positioning gracefully. "
The auto-starting "Welcome Window" can very easily be prevented from starting.
There is an OpenBox autostart configuration file somewhere in your home directory ...... in .config if I recall correctly. To stop this window from autostart,either comment out the according line or delete the line from the config file. Very easy.
As far as characteristics of the SalentOS panel go,they are probably inherent to any implementation of the Tint2 Panel.
On the previous version of SalentOS,I installed aDeskBar with almost all custom launchers except for maybe the clock. The default power and volume "plugins" of aDeskBar were no good so I made my own launchers (reading from the exec= lines from the desktop files located in /usr/share/applications).
44 • linux difficulty (by Harold on 2016-12-13 20:37:36 GMT from United States)
not to disagree with phoenix00 about the difficulty of learning to use Linux.... I use Windows 7 some and mostly PCLOS to do my computing.
I recently had a really difficult (for me) experience trying to help someone set up a new laptop with Windows 10 on it. Not having seen or used said windows os before, it is a real chore trying to find ways to do any of the things that you were able to do with XP or Windows 7. I am afraid I was very little help for my friend. She had to upgrade her os because the new tax program won't work on XP. I don't doubt that she will wish many times she had done something else. Like most people around me, they only use their windows computers and have no idea what version os they have or anything about how to change any part of it.
45 • Favorites (by Didier Spaier on 2016-12-13 21:02:18 GMT from France)
@Jesse: I recommend to people wanting to learn how to write a shell script to *first* read the POSIX specification of the Shell Command Language: http://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/utilities/V3_chap02.html
Why? 1. This helps writing portable scripts 2. This is much easier to read than bash's man page and provides examples not found in "man bash" 3. Although this be not explicit, the writers of bash's man page of course assume that the reader already knows the POSIX specification. 4. People reading http://tldp.org/HOWTO/Bash-Prog-Intro-HOWTO.html will learn how to write a *bash* script (and is 15 years old). Learning ho to write a shell that can run on any POSIX compliant shell is more useful in my opinion. 5. Those of the bash extensions that I fins useful are generally not in the scope of shell scripting.
As an aside, I often find the GNU extensions not that useful. This is true for instance for sed. I wrote a really big sed script (actually a mix of shell and sed): https://github.com/DidierSpaier/convtags/blob/master/convtags without feeling a need for any of these extensions.
46 • Openbox on Debian (by cooper on 2016-12-15 05:49:07 GMT from United States)
SalentOS has improved with running just a Debian base, however can't get pass the bloat, same with BL and other CrunchBang wannabe's. BL has way to much bl-apps that just congest a distribution to the point where it is just difficult to configure anything. Not like CrunchBang at all.
Took a look at Galpon miniNo and found it a very nice and fast distribution. Like using Openbox and truly a minimalist dream.
Looking for a very minimal install without the bloat, might try Sparky with their minimal gui install.
47 • Future_feature_stories_targeted_towards_urgent_needs (by k on 2016-12-15 06:48:01 GMT from Netherlands)
According to https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Smartphone#Market_share , Apple iPhones make up second most used in the world, and yet -- after Apple latest "updates" -- most Linux distros will not mount an iPhone to allow access to user files, including photos and videos.
Another urgent need relates to rapid market share growth of tablets and laptop/tablet "hybrids" with 32-bit UEFI on 64-bit processor, "secure boot", detachable keyboards, apparently being monopolized by Microsoft Windows 8 and 8.1, according to numerous postings and articles on the internet and https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Windows_8#Market_share_and_sales .
Many avid Linux users will doubtless find a way -- there ALWAYS is -- to run live Linux distros -- highly recommend Knoppix 7.7.1 by the way --, and even brave installation on hard-disks of such Linux hostile, but DistroWatch more greatly assist with more resources and tutorials targeted to such urgent needs. It is not enough to list distros with UEFI support.
48 • Need to know (by Kragle von Schnitzelbank on 2016-12-15 15:05:46 GMT from United States)
"It is not enough to list distros with UEFI support." Indeed. SecureBoot support should be discover-able too. That said, blame Apple Inc. for mounting issues, not Linux developers, and remember that statistics published on the web are usually inaccurate, often wildly so.
49 • @20 (by Simon on 2016-12-15 22:03:34 GMT from New Zealand)
Absolutely. Anything shorter than an annual release cycle places it in the "hobby" distro category: it's fun if you're just playing around and want to preview bleeding-edge stuff...but if you want to use an OS for serious work, you don't want to be distracted from what you're doing by adjusting to new package versions and functionality twice a year. If you want a Red Hat compatible desktop at present it's better to go with the likes of CentOS, because you can set it up and depend on it, without having to waste time re-configuring things (and sometimes de-bugging things) due to system upgrades. If Fedora doubled its release cycle to twelve months, it would become (just barely) a viable desktop OS, roughly a Red-Hat-based equivalent of the Debian-based desktop distros (Ubuntu, Mint, etc.), rather than just a developer/hobbyist OS.
50 • 'Future Features' (by Dave Postles on 2016-12-16 19:13:09 GMT from United Kingdom)
@47 Low RAM (2Gb) notebooks with 32-bit UEFI on 64-bit processor. I usually buy from PCSpecialist to my spec, but I saw the Medion Akoya S2218 and thought I'd see what I could do with it. It turns out very little. I've tried all sorts and all distros. The only one to work is TAILS from a usb stick. Not even Knoppix will run nor any multiarch. I've fiddled with the shell to map, but to no avail. All I can say is: beware. TAILS boots and runs fine, but it still looks a bit shitty with an antiquated Gnome 2 and poor desktop.
51 • Re: 'Future Features' (by k on 2016-12-16 22:31:53 GMT from Germany)
@50 by Dave Postles
I had the same experience early on, TAILS worked, but no others, until I tried the SolydXK developer route via virtualbox installation onto a USB with Fat32 formatted boot partition, see https://solydxk.com/get-support/tutorials/#persistent .
Aside: I use OpenSuse 42.2 leap with the virtualbox from its Yast repo, extpack from virtualbox site, and dkms from packman repo. OpenSuse has really excellent docu- mentation, so it worked fine.
Just that detachable keyboard does not work so NO ENCRYPTED nor PASSWORD login, and linux distro has to have virtual keyboard.
Once successful with SolydK USB, tried Linux Mint, but it requires a USB with at least 10 GB, and all I have is an 8 GB, so then Fedora 25. Okay, even turns desktop with orientation of the computer/display -- Wayland works :) -- but left too little memory left for user "space", so I just installed Knoppix 7.7.1 "over" Fedora, using Knoppix-flash installer from another USB that already had Knoppix 771 on it, the installer notified/confirmed target USB already had Fat partition -- okay, proceed --, but this live installation had to be without encryption. Anyway, works like Santa Klaus intended. :)
Go Dave go, all the best of luck to you, and get Linux on that machine.
52 • OpinionPoll-FutureFeaturesDistroW (by CucumberLinux on 2016-12-17 21:53:28 GMT from Germany)
I seriously enjoy DistroWatch the way it is. (Information is what I care about!) No need for tutorials, because there is plenty of them on the net. Unless DIstroWatch, has more people to do stuff with, then be my guest. Other then that. Just stay like you are. If you change to much of this fancy crap I see on Websites those days, it would totally made me not even navigate your Website anymore. I have done that with Websites like Chip.de , just one example. They have changed so much, where I stopped using their Website at all, zero for me. Just my stupid humble opinion. Sorry for my grammar. Greetings to all of you.
53 • release cycles (by M.Z. on 2016-12-18 06:57:25 GMT from United States)
@49 "If Fedora doubled its release cycle to twelve months, it would become (just barely) a viable desktop OS"
So what you're saying is that Fedora should maintain it's current 13 month support cycle? You do know that that is already their release policy right? They may release roughly every six months, but every release gets 1 year & a month of support. I think that's perfectly adequate given the target audience; however, I do think it was a mistake for Ubuntu to abandon the same basic support cycle in favor of just 9 months of support for short ter releases. I also sort of wonder why Fedora didn't have an LTS from the start that had the same support cycle an RHEL, which would have eliminated the need for CentOS, but I suppose that's a hindsight sort of thing.
Anyway I plan to do upgrades on my current Fedora install at least a month or two after each new release, but I could easily skip every other release if I wanted to. It's nice to have that option even if I don't wait that long to upgrade. I do somewhat prefer the longer release cycles of all the other distros I use on most of my Linux installs, but for some things I like keeping something highly secure & cutting edge like Fedora around.
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