 DistroWatch Weekly |
| DistroWatch Weekly, Issue 7, 21 July 2003 |
Choice in Linux distros is healthy
Or so says Linus Torvalds as quoted in this article by linuxworld.com.au: "A lot of these 130 distros are a little oddball. Some are only used by Bob and his five friends. But that's okay -- because sometimes Bob did something right and his 5 friends become 50. Then five thousand, and so on. Clearly 130 distros is not practical for a middleware vendor so in that sense what everyone does is just to ignore most of them, and end up with just a few things. Even with the top 2 or 3, mind you, folks working in the enterprise space find it confusing to have a choice."
This is another way of saying that while there are plenty of distributions which simply modify an existing one and release it under a different name, there are also many great ideas, some of which might eventually evolve into extremely popular products. Take Knoppix as an example - few people heard of it as recently as one year ago, but it has since become a darling of the distribution world and an indispensable tool to have around at all times. It can be used to demonstrate Linux to those who have never seen it, as a rescue tool and even as a way to read password protected Microsoft documents on any computer. Knoppix is a great Linux advocate.
Blue Linux
Which brings us to a distribution called Blue Linux. After seeing very little activity for an extended period of time, a customary warning that "this distribution appears dormant" seemed like a reasonable statement to place in the status line of the Blue Linux page. But Matt Jezorek, the Blue Linux developer was quick to email us saying that "this distribution is not dormant; it is actually in a long development cycle". The arrival of Matt's email coincided with the sudden disappearance of the bluelinux.org web site and worse, all email to Blue Linux bounced due to the fact that "distrowatch.com is not on the list of allowed domains to communicate with the bluelinux.org mail server"! Needless to say, the email from Blue Linux did little to alleviate concerns about its current status.
A note to all distribution authors and developers
In the context of the above paragraph, it is only appropriate to clarify the "dormant" issue to all distribution authors and developers: if you are creating a distribution and find that its status has been set to "dormant" on DistroWatch, please don't waste time emailing us and saying "no, it's not dormant". Update your own web site instead. Publish a news item, show us a changelog, produce a road map. Most importantly, create a community of users by providing mailing lists and forums for them to share their experiences and help each other. It still amazes us how many distribution neglect these simple things, yet the developers seem offended when their distribution is called "dormant"! Rest assured that we visit your site every day and note the progress. If your web site hasn't been updated for three months, you provide no change log and no active development tree, your are dormant! Simple as that!
Kernel 2.6
Have you been playing with the new test kernel 2.6.0-test1? The kernel is still far from production quality and seems to suffer from many problems in this early stage, but more eyes find more bugs and it should slowly find its way to many systems, at least to those used by more experienced Linux users. There certainly are many exciting new features (see this technical overview), which will not doubt please the technology enthusiasts. Red Hat has already released an RPM package of the new kernel for the adventurous souls and a discussion about its features has been ongoing on the Shrike mailing list. For nVidia graphics card users, see this document for further information about how to get the nVidia driver work with the 2.6 kernel. As it improves, we should start seeing more distributions include one of the 2.6 test releases as an experimental kernel. Interesting times ahead!
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| Released Last Week |
Red Flag Linux 4.0
Red Flag Linux 4.0 has been released. Featuring a re-designed user interface, faster system boot and improved application responsiveness, this version of Red Flag Linux provides the usual range of desktop applications for both home and office use, including Internet connectivity tools, graphics and multimedia software, games and MS Office compatible office suite with the ability to edit and print documents in Chinese. A four-CD plus manual boxed set is available from retailers around China for the equivalent of about US$12. The ISO image can be downloaded from one of these mirrors (page in Chinese). However, the downloadable edition is not full-featured - it is missing an office suite (a customised version of OpenOffice ships with the retail edition). Also, simplified Chinese is the only language supported by the downloadable edition, which makes it impractical for potential users in Taiwan and Hong Kong.
ADIOS 1.30
The ADIOS Project has released ADIOS Linux Boot CD, version 1.30. ADIOS is a Red Hat based live CD with excellent hardware auto-detection, option to install the system on hard disk and option to save configuration files to floppy or USB storage devices. Created by the Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Australia, ADIOS comes with a choice of KDE, GNOME or IceWM desktop environments and support for LIDS (Linux Intrusion Detection System) and User Mode Linux. Find out more on the ADIOS project page.
GNOPPIX 0.4-2
GNOPPIX Linux version 0.4-2 is out. As you have probably guessed, GNOPPIX Linux is a GNOME-centric live Linux CD based on Knoppix and designed for those who prefer the GNOME desktop environment, rather than KDE. The first version of GNOPPIX was announced only two weeks before, so this is probably a bug fix release; unfortunately, I haven't been able to locate any changelogs, release notes or package lists (running 'dpkg -l' returns an error). The GNOPPIX Linux web site is in German.
MoviX2 0.3.0
The MoviX project has released MoviX2, version 0.3.0: "Since the 0.3.0rc2 turned out to be pretty stable and no big bug was found in the last three weeks I promoted it to 0.3.0 with just a few minor fixes." Work has started on version 0.3.1: "Since now I've got an EPIA M-10000 I immediately started a new "experimental" version 0.3.1pre1 that supports that beautiful MB!" The MoviX web site has some nice new screenshots.
Kurumin 2.0
After extensive beta testing, Kurumin 2.0 has been released. Known as Kurumin 1.5 during its beta phase, the new release has many updated packages (including XFree86 4.3.0 and KDE 3.1.2), bug fixes, improved hard disk installation procedure and new user-friendly enhancements and icons in its default user interface. The release announcement (in Portuguese) is available here. Kurumin is an increasingly popular Brazilian Linux live CD based on Knoppix.
Development Releases
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| Upcoming Releases and Announcements |
Red Hat Linux 9.0.93 (Severn)
Yes, it's the start of another beta testing period for Red Hat users once Red Hat Linux 9.0.93, code name "Severn" is released later today (no, we are not going to speculate on what the final release is going to be called). Don't expect too much new, however, as the beta release appears to be more of a consolidation release of Red Hat Linux 9, rather than a release full of cutting edge features. Severn has been spotted on many Red Hat mirrors, but the directory is still locked. If you can't wait until the official announcement, read the Severn release notes.
The release will likely be accompanied by further announcements. Many of you have seen the usual attention-grabbing headline from Linux and Main: "Red Hat to abandon retail channel" which was later "updated" to "Red Hat to change development model, abandon shrinkwrap". The full story is here. We'll wait for the full announcement before making any comments, but things rarely look as bad as journalist make them look and you will certainly be able to buy the Red Hat Linux distribution in the future. In fact, the experimental launch of the Red Hat Linux magazine in Germany and Italy seems like a great success and similar models might be on the cards for other parts of the world. There will be more on the subject in the next weekly edition of Linux Weekly News, including an interview with Red Hat's Matt Wilson.
Gentoo Linux 1.4
The long awaited Gentoo Linux 1.4 will be out early in August, or so says the Gentoo web site: "Gentoo Linux 1.4 will be officially released at LinuxWorld Expo '03 in San Francisco, CA (August 5-7.) The Gentoo Linux crew will be at the show in .org pavilion booth #1. Please make plans to stop by, chat, and pick up your favorite build of Gentoo Linux 1.4 for free :)" If you can't make it to San Francisco, you can order the official CD set directly from the new Gentoo store: "Our new Gentoo Store is now online at http://store.gentoo.org, and we are now accepting pre-orders for Gentoo Linux 1.4 for x86, i686, Pentium III, Pentium 4 and Athlon XP, with other architectures coming soon. Each 2-CD set allows Gentoo to be installed without the need for an Internet connection, contains a large selection of pre-built packages (XFree86, KDE, GNOME and many more,) and includes printed installation instructions. Gentoo Linux 1.4 will be officially released (and will ship) on August 5, 2003." Of course, with a source-based distribution such as Gentoo, there is no reason to wait for the final release before installing it, but an increase in version number creates a psychologically important reference point.
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| Web Site News |
New sponsor
Aurox Linux has become a new sponsor of DistroWatch.com and you might have noticed a disclaimer accompanying the Aurox Linux news published last week. A similar disclaimer will accompany all news items where a sponsor is involved. This comes after the often questioned Yoper sponsorship deal which saw Yoper climb up steadily to the number one spot in the page hit ranking statistics and which resulted in many false accusations that all had not been fair and square. This wasn't the case and we will continue to provide unbiased coverage of all distributions, big and small, commercial and non-commercial, but all future news related to sponsors who help to pay our bills will be accompanied by a similar disclaimer. If you haven't done so, do check out Aurox Linux, which is a free distribution released under GPL; French, Spanish and German editions were made available for free download last week. Aurox Linux was one of the recommended distributions in a recent distribution roundup by linuxfrench.net.
New additions
Two new distributions were added to the DistroWatch database last week - these were ADIOS and GNOPPIX. Both of them happened to release new versions, so check out the "Released Last Week" section for more information about them.
New on the waiting list
Five new projects have been added to the DistroWatch waiting list:
- BlackRhino GNU/Linux - a free Debian-based GNU/Linux software distribution for the Sony PlayStation 2.
- Lambdaux - another Debian (and LinEx) based distribution by LambdaUX Software Services, a company established in February this year in Madrid, Spain.
- Kix - a German project, a mini live Linux CD, based on Debian and Knoppix.
- Pilot Linux - a bootable cd with just a client for a MS terminal server. Just boot the cd, enter the name of the server and you're off. Based on Debian, Knoppix and Damn Small Linux.
- Sunrise Linux - a new secure Linux distribution using RPM package management. It is currently in early development, but the first alpha releases are available for testing.
DistroWatch database summary
- Number of distributions in the database: 156
- Number of discontinued distributions: 21
- Number of distributions on the waiting list: 50
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| Reader Feedback |
About interviews
- "I wonder if it would be a good idea for DW to do regular interviews with developers or management from interesting distros, specially the emerging ones, to see what the focus of the distro is, how they differ from others, how they compare to others, etc. That is, to make interviews from a DW point of view: to sort out the distro mess :-)"
Good idea. I would even take it one step further and suggest that you contact the developers directly and ask them whether they'll be willing to answer a few questions. If they agree, go ahead and ask to your heart's content, send us the complete interview for formatting and publishing. In other words, feel free to conduct the entire interview in the name of DistroWatch; you'll get credited as the author of the story. Failing that, send in some concrete suggestions, together with a few questions you wish to ask; these can be published here and other readers can contribute their own questions in the discussion forum.
On DistroWatch icons, logos and banners
- "I have created a banner, not sure where i should send it in to, I'll give you a link, tell me what you think."
More logos/banners were submitted last week - this is what we have so far:
Banner 1:
Banner 2:
Banner 3:
Banner 4:
Banner 5:
Logo 1:
All opinions are welcome.
About Ron Garland's Lindows review
- "I'd like to ask distrowatch to have at least a quick look in future before recommending a review to its readers. I have never seen such a poorly written review: amateurish, tons of factual mistakes, confused and confusing. Regardless of whether you like Lindows or not, reading such a review can only be a pain."
I agree. At first glance, it looked like a lot of work has gone into the review, but the length can be misleading. I have removed the link from the Lindows page.
That's all for this week, keep well and see you next Monday,
Ladislav Bodnar
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| Reader Comments • Jump to last comment |
1 • Banners and logos (by Penguin Domesticus on 2003-07-21 14:29:13 GMT)
IMHO: I think all the banners are very nice (hard to decide which one is the best? a vote would be a good idea), but the small logos sent so far might need some re-design.
Personally I'd like to see the typical Distrowatch colors: light yellow & light green used together with black & white, but that's just my opinion. It could make the design look more consistent.
In my opinion, I wouldn't put too much efforts to the redesign of the DW Weekly logo. Something very simple and in line with the overall style of DW site might be the best choice (as a proof of that, and if I remember right, nobody complained about the very first and the most simple DW Weekly logo...). But the current DW Weekly logo is ok too.
2 • Kernel 2.6 (by DaveW on 2003-07-21 16:16:05 GMT)
Thanks for the great link to the Kniggit site. It's the most complete and readable detailed summary of the upcoming Kernal I've seen. It's found a spot on my bookmarks list.
There seems to be a disappointment in the kernel news, tho, that I thought people here might have more info about. There had been talk of greatly improved CD-writing functioning at the kernel level (including drag and drop copying), but I haven't seen this mentioned as the real kernel gets closer to final release. Anybody know if this has been dropped for this version, as it appears?
3 • Red Hat Beta (by Benjamin Vander Jagt at 2003-07-21 16:23:00 GMT)
As always, I'll test out the new Red Hat Linux, but what happened to Galeon? Why is OpenOffice.org so old? I can kind of understand why the 2.6 kernel is not being used, since they can practically backport the new 2.6 features to the 2.4 kernel, but they created plenty of mess for developers with Shrike when they made a kernel that *looks* like a 2.4 but sometimes acts like a 2.6. Being that any stable kernel they incude would essentially be re-tested with Red Hat Linux Beta, why not use the 2.6 test1 kernel?
Evolution's up to date. You're right, though, it really doesn't look like there's anything new. We'll see what proprietary packages Red Hat comes up with. That could make all the difference.
4 • Linux 2.6.0-test1 (by Butters at 2003-07-21 21:47:20 GMT)
Over the past 3 or four days I have been running nothing but various 2.6.0-test1 - based kernels under gentoo linux. I have run the vanilla -test1 with Con Koliva's OX interactivity patches up to O5int. I also ran -test1-mm1 (Marcelo's patches) patched up to O7int, and now run -test1-mm2, into which all of CK's patches have been merged. I have not been able to test the fabled sched-softrr patch, because I could never get the patch (made for 2.5.74) to apply cleanly to any of the 2.6.0 kernels. That said, here is my two cents:
There are some common problems with 2.6, largely because the configuration options have changed noticeably and certain options that could be safely omitted in 2.4.x are now necessary (/dev/pts support, VT support, input devices, etc.) Another problem is the nvidia module for XFree86. I'm not sure what the status is on other distros, but the latest ebuild of nvidia-kernel in the gentoo portage tree has a workaround that gets the 2.5.x version of nvidia.o to work with 2.6.x. Some people have also been having problems with ATI drivers, but I can't comment on those since I don't have one. The most recent bleeding edge release, -test1-mm2, has a problem mounting the root filesystem if it is reiserfs, but there is a workaround changing "root=/dev/hdan" to "root=30n" on your bootloader's kernel boot line.
The good: ALSA is now in the mainline kernel, with support for any card that the alsa-driver package used to support, plus OSS emulation (real OSS is now deprecated with the 2.6 kernel). ATAPI/IDE CDRW does in fact work. I had no problems with it, xcdroast does it all when I tell it my burner is at /dev/hdd. Now I can roll my kernel without any SCSI support at all. More filesystems are now supported, including CIFS, and others which have already been backported into 2.4.
The great: For a major release, there really isn't very much doing in the way of new features, as you can see above. The real advantages to 2.6 lie in the anticipatory scheduler for IO, the O(1) process scheduler, and the rewrites of the VM and IO subsystems. Things scale much more linearly in this kernel, with NUMA support for beyond-SMP supercomputing clusters, 64-bit memory addressing on 32-bit systems, etc. There are still some regressions (tasks that run slower on 2.6 than 2.4), but for the most part everything feels much faster, with lower latency on the desktop. As judging from CK's patches and their introduction into the mm development sources, I can only see the new schedulers getting better and better as the kernel moves toward a final 2.6.0 release.
I can run a 'make -j50' on the kernel source, play mp3's streaming off a mounted samba share, compile some random source (such as Abiword), and drag my browser window around really fast on opaque dragging without xmms skipping, the browser window sticking, or digging into any swap space on my 1.4 GHz T-bird with 512MB DDR2100. There's nothing I can do to load down this kernel to where it no longer interacts smoothly.
There is no reason to fear trying a 2.6 kernel as long as you don't overwrite your old kernel. If you have successfully compiled a 2.4 kernel before, you should definately try your luck with 2.6.
Good Luck!!
5 • (Offtopic) Apt4rpm (by L Gandolfo at 2003-07-21 22:53:17 GMT)
I believe that end users are not getting enough information about apt4rpm and what that means for them: it means making their life easier, it means EMPOWERING them (and sometimes I wonder if some distros are afraid of giving end users so much power). On the other hand the more forward thinking distros have already adopted it.
6 • Aha!! (by Benjamin Vander Jagt at 2003-07-22 00:47:42 GMT)
"The most recent bleeding edge release, -test1-mm2, has a problem mounting the root filesystem if it is reiserfs, but there is a workaround changing "root=/dev/hdan" to "root=30n" on your bootloader's kernel boot line."
Aha! Thank you, Butters!
"I can run a 'make -j50' on the kernel source, play mp3's streaming off a mounted samba share, compile some random source (such as Abiword), and drag my browser window around really fast on opaque dragging without xmms skipping, the browser window sticking, or digging into any swap space on my 1.4 GHz T-bird with 512MB DDR2100. There's nothing I can do to load down this kernel to where it no longer interacts smoothly."
I did exactly that with a K6-2-500 with 256MB RAM using the 2.4.18-14 Red Hat kernel and had no problems. However, when I upgraded to the 2.4.20-18 Red Hat kernel, even my XP 1700 doesn't handle moving windows or scrolling text. Everything does *seem* faster, though, and hdparm -tT shows a small speed increase. Now that I know how to get the 2.6 kernel to work, I'll be quite pleased to return to what multitasking ought to be.
"I believe that end users are not getting enough information about apt4rpm and what that means for them: it means making their life easier, it means EMPOWERING them (and sometimes I wonder if some distros are afraid of giving end users so much power). On the other hand the more forward thinking distros have already adopted it."
I don't get the context, hehe. In any case, be sure to check out my similar SourceForge project DLIP. (http://dlip.sourceforge.net/) (I hope you don't mind my plugging, Ladislav.)
7 • Interview with Arch Linux (by ladislav at 2003-07-22 04:31:01 GMT)
I've just received an email from Judd Vinet, the creator of Arch Linux and he is more than happy to answer a few questions.
So... ask away :-) You can either post your questions here or send them to me privately.
8 • RE: (Offtopic) Apt4rpm by L Gandolfo (by Penguin Domesticus on 2003-07-22 16:38:22 GMT)
"I wonder if some distros are afraid of giving end users so much power."
Maintaining large reliable apt repositories demands lots of work, however, especially as customers would probably then expect that they could reliably upgrade their distros using Apt4rpm too, and for free.
But also, think if customers could just apt-get most software they need easily and for free, it would make it more difficult for commercial distributors to make money by selling extra software and updates to customers... I've been wondering if that is really the reason why the commercial RPM-based disros may not like Apt4rpm (or similar solutions like YUM) so much? Also most customers wouldn't probably accept if they were tried to charge money for using Apt4rpm for installing software and updates.
9 • Reader Response to Articles and News. (by Isamoor at 2003-07-22 17:24:39 GMT)
I really enjoy reading the responses to your Weekly Report. I was wondering if you could easily add this feature to your regular news articles and release articles?
If it would cause you too much trouble, then how about at least getting a thread going a a popular forum (like justlinux or linuxquestions) for each story?
This doesn't need to be slashdot mayhem or anything, but I do like seeing readers' input.
10 • Arch questions: (by Isamoor at 2003-07-22 17:39:53 GMT)
I'm asking these out of memory of my little dabbling in Arch about a year ago.
I always look at package management, and I think there app is pacman. What makes it different? How easy is it to compile a third party app outside of their repository (I've never seen anyone beat Slack for this)? Will it recognize third party apps into the pacman (a la checkinstall) so I don't have to hang onto the source to uninstall it?
And how about stability. Not just "is it stable?" but what is your approach? Do you have the debian extreme where you split everything up and have a stable tree that is generally way out of date? Or do you run on the bleeding edge like Gentoo, where many of your main apps are betas? Or is it somewhere in between?
How about platforms? I always have a cute iMac laying aroung.
Upgrading releases? Is it possible? Again, is it debian style, where it's entirely possible, but is done in one fell swoop? Or is it like Gentoo where you have gradual increments to stay on the edge and release numbers are trivial?
Dynamic installer? Can I install from the net over ftp? Can I resize ntfs partitions?
The first two questions are the only ones I really cared about. The others were just to through out ideas.
Later,
Isamoor
11 • More Arch Questions (by DaveW on 2003-07-22 19:18:37 GMT)
Isamoor covered it pretty well, but here are some similar ones, stated more from the users' point of view:
Earlier Arch versions had a kind of "don't bother with this unless you're a Linux adept" message. Is 0.5 the release that regular old users might try as a working Linux?
The downsides of rpm are pretty clear to everybody. But debian and gentoo's packaging/update systems are seen as big improvements. What does Arch bring to the table that's better than those systems?
What kind of use should be using Arch, and who would be better off with debian? Gentoo? RedHat/Mandrake/Suse?
12 • Another Arch Question (by DaveW on 2003-07-22 19:35:58 GMT)
The "get a CD" link on your site doesn't seem to work. Do you have CD distributors that give you some cash from their sales of Arch CDs?
13 • FYI about Red Hat 9.0.93 (by Benjamin Vander Jagt at 2003-07-22 22:41:52 GMT)
I'm a Red Hat fan. I've always had much more success with Red Hat than any other distribution for what I use it for.
Red Hat 8.0.93 (beta before Red Hat 9) was great! Then, Red Hat 9 was released, and suddenly a bunch of insurmountable bugs appeared. Red Hat 9.0.93 makes me worry. It looks like we're about to see the worst Red Hat Linux ever.
In the release notes, Red Hat says that Galeon's being replaced by Epiphany, because Galeon is not being actively developed. Taking a quick glance at SourceForge shows that they're still in active development and their last release was about a month ago. And as for Epiphany, it doesn't measure up to Galeon. It doesn't even measure up to plain ol' Mozilla! I hope I don't upset the Epiphany crew, it would be ill advised to remove Galeon.
One possibly serious problem is Reiserfs. I use the Reiser FS almost exclusively. I installed it with Red Hat 8.0 and 9 (by typing "linux reiserfs" when the installer boots), Slackware, SuSE, Mandrake, and a number of other distributions I have on my system. I've *heard* that it's faster, but the reasons I switched to Reiser include that at about 9pm every day, my Ext3 filesystems go whacky for about half an hour, and that I've lost several of those so-called most-reliable Ext3 filesystems to simple kernel panics, power outages, and CD-writing and ripping errors. The scary news *seems* to be that Red Hat 9.0.93 does not include Reiser support in the kernel. I didn't read anything about this in the release notes, so it could simply be that it's installed in some different way.
The worst part of all this is that there's really nothing new. There's a graphical boot, but Mandrake and SuSE seem to have the best graphical boot screens. Red Hat's boot screen is really dull and makes the already long bootup feel longer. For some reason, it's in X screen 1 (ctrl-alt-F8), where the boot messages *might* be in VT 0 (ctrl-alt-F1). I would have preferred that pressing escape would bring up the kernel messages.
In my opinion, Red Hat should have arbitrary production and release dates. The Linux community itself doesn't proceed smoothly; there are jumps and lags. I would have waited with 9.0.93 until at least the 2.6 kernel were released as stable. Only release a new distribution when there's really a good reason. Don't release a distribution in order to have the highest version number.
(In a sick twist of irony, I'm writing this in Internet Explorer in Windows 98.)
Number of Comments: 13
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| Archives |
| • Issue 1117 (2025-04-14): Shebang 25.0, EndeavourOS 2025.03.19, running applications from other distros on the desktop, Debian gets APT upgrade, Mint introduces OEM options for LMDE, postmarketOS packages GNOME 48 and COSMIC, Redox testing USB support |
| • Issue 1116 (2025-04-07): The Sense HAT, Android and mobile operating systems, FreeBSD improves on laptops, openSUSE publishes many new updates, Fedora appoints new Project Leader, UBports testing VoLTE |
| • Issue 1115 (2025-03-31): GrapheneOS 2025, the rise of portable package formats, MidnightBSD and openSUSE experiment with new package management features, Plank dock reborn, key infrastructure projects lose funding, postmarketOS to focus on reliability |
| • Issue 1114 (2025-03-24): Bazzite 41, checking which processes are writing to disk, Rocky unveils new Hardened branch, GNOME 48 released, generating images for the Raspberry Pi |
| • Issue 1113 (2025-03-17): MocaccinoOS 1.8.1, how to contribute to open source, Murena extends on-line installer, Garuda tests COSMIC edition, Ubuntu to replace coreutils with Rust alternatives, Chimera Linux drops RISC-V builds |
| • Issue 1112 (2025-03-10): Solus 4.7, distros which work with Secure Boot, UBports publishes bug fix, postmarketOS considers a new name, Debian running on Android |
| • Issue 1111 (2025-03-03): Orbitiny 0.01, the effect of Ubuntu Core Desktop, Gentoo offers disk images, elementary OS invites feature ideas, FreeBSD starts PinePhone Pro port, Mint warns of upcoming Firefox issue |
| • Issue 1110 (2025-02-24): iodeOS 6.0, learning to program, Arch retiring old repositories, openSUSE makes progress on reproducible builds, Fedora is getting more serious about open hardware, Tails changes its install instructions to offer better privacy, Murena's de-Googled tablet goes on sale |
| • Issue 1109 (2025-02-17): Rhino Linux 2025.1, MX Linux 23.5 with Xfce 4.20, replacing X.Org tools with Wayland tools, GhostBSD moving its base to FreeBSD -RELEASE, Redox stabilizes its ABI, UBports testing 24.04, Asahi changing its leadership, OBS in dispute with Fedora |
| • Issue 1108 (2025-02-10): Serpent OS 0.24.6, Aurora, sharing swap between distros, Peppermint tries Void base, GTK removinglegacy technologies, Red Hat plans more AI tools for Fedora, TrueNAS merges its editions |
| • Issue 1107 (2025-02-03): siduction 2024.1.0, timing tasks, Lomiri ported to postmarketOS, Alpine joins Open Collective, a new desktop for Linux called Orbitiny |
| • Issue 1106 (2025-01-27): Adelie Linux 1.0 Beta 6, Pop!_OS 24.04 Alpha 5, detecting whether a process is inside a virtual machine, drawing graphics to NetBSD terminal, Nix ported to FreeBSD, GhostBSD hosting desktop conference |
| • Issue 1105 (2025-01-20): CentOS 10 Stream, old Flatpak bundles in software centres, Haiku ports Iceweasel, Oracle shows off debugging tools, rsync vulnerability patched |
| • Issue 1104 (2025-01-13): DAT Linux 2.0, Silly things to do with a minimal computer, Budgie prepares Wayland only releases, SteamOS coming to third-party devices, Murena upgrades its base |
| • Issue 1103 (2025-01-06): elementary OS 8.0, filtering ads with Pi-hole, Debian testing its installer, Pop!_OS faces delays, Ubuntu Studio upgrades not working, Absolute discontinued |
| • Issue 1102 (2024-12-23): Best distros of 2024, changing a process name, Fedora to expand Btrfs support and releases Asahi Remix 41, openSUSE patches out security sandbox and donations from Bottles while ending support for Leap 15.5 |
| • Issue 1101 (2024-12-16): GhostBSD 24.10.1, sending attachments from the command line, openSUSE shows off GPU assignment tool, UBports publishes security update, Murena launches its first tablet, Xfce 4.20 released |
| • Issue 1100 (2024-12-09): Oreon 9.3, differences in speed, IPFire's new appliance, Fedora Asahi Remix gets new video drivers, openSUSE Leap Micro updated, Redox OS running Redox OS |
| • Issue 1099 (2024-12-02): AnduinOS 1.0.1, measuring RAM usage, SUSE continues rebranding efforts, UBports prepares for next major version, Murena offering non-NFC phone |
| • Issue 1098 (2024-11-25): Linux Lite 7.2, backing up specific folders, Murena and Fairphone partner in fair trade deal, Arch installer gets new text interface, Ubuntu security tool patched |
| • Issue 1097 (2024-11-18): Chimera Linux vs Chimera OS, choosing between AlmaLinux and Debian, Fedora elevates KDE spin to an edition, Fedora previews new installer, KDE testing its own distro, Qubes-style isolation coming to FreeBSD |
| • Issue 1096 (2024-11-11): Bazzite 40, Playtron OS Alpha 1, Tucana Linux 3.1, detecting Screen sessions, Redox imports COSMIC software centre, FreeBSD booting on the PinePhone Pro, LXQt supports Wayland window managers |
| • Issue 1095 (2024-11-04): Fedora 41 Kinoite, transferring applications between computers, openSUSE Tumbleweed receives multiple upgrades, Ubuntu testing compiler optimizations, Mint partners with Framework |
| • Issue 1094 (2024-10-28): DebLight OS 1, backing up crontab, AlmaLinux introduces Litten branch, openSUSE unveils refreshed look, Ubuntu turns 20
| | • Issue 1093 (2024-10-21): Kubuntu 24.10, atomic vs immutable distributions, Debian upgrading Perl packages, UBports adding VoLTE support, Android to gain native GNU/Linux application support |
| • Issue 1092 (2024-10-14): FunOS 24.04.1, a home directory inside a file, work starts of openSUSE Leap 16.0, improvements in Haiku, KDE neon upgrades its base |
| • Issue 1091 (2024-10-07): Redox OS 0.9.0, Unified package management vs universal package formats, Redox begins RISC-V port, Mint polishes interface, Qubes certifies new laptop |
| • Issue 1090 (2024-09-30): Rhino Linux 2024.2, commercial distros with alternative desktops, Valve seeks to improve Wayland performance, HardenedBSD parterns with Protectli, Tails merges with Tor Project, Quantum Leap partners with the FreeBSD Foundation |
| • Issue 1089 (2024-09-23): Expirion 6.0, openKylin 2.0, managing configuration files, the future of Linux development, fixing bugs in Haiku, Slackware packages dracut |
| • Issue 1088 (2024-09-16): PorteuX 1.6, migrating from Windows 10 to which Linux distro, making NetBSD immutable, AlmaLinux offers hardware certification, Mint updates old APT tools |
| • Issue 1087 (2024-09-09): COSMIC desktop, running cron jobs at variable times, UBports highlights new apps, HardenedBSD offers work around for FreeBSD change, Debian considers how to cull old packages, systemd ported to musl |
| • Issue 1086 (2024-09-02): Vanilla OS 2, command line tips for simple tasks, FreeBSD receives investment from STF, openSUSE Tumbleweed update can break network connections, Debian refreshes media |
| • Issue 1085 (2024-08-26): Nobara 40, OpenMandriva 24.07 "ROME", distros which include source code, FreeBSD publishes quarterly report, Microsoft updates breaks Linux in dual-boot environments |
| • Issue 1084 (2024-08-19): Liya 2.0, dual boot with encryption, Haiku introduces performance improvements, Gentoo dropping IA-64, Redcore merges major upgrade |
| • Issue 1083 (2024-08-12): TrueNAS 24.04.2 "SCALE", Linux distros for smartphones, Redox OS introduces web server, PipeWire exposes battery drain on Linux, Canonical updates kernel version policy |
| • Issue 1082 (2024-08-05): Linux Mint 22, taking snapshots of UFS on FreeBSD, openSUSE updates Tumbleweed and Aeon, Debian creates Tiny QA Tasks, Manjaro testing immutable images |
| • Issue 1081 (2024-07-29): SysLinuxOS 12.4, OpenBSD gain hardware acceleration, Slackware changes kernel naming, Mint publishes upgrade instructions |
| • Issue 1080 (2024-07-22): Running GNU/Linux on Android with Andronix, protecting network services, Solus dropping AppArmor and Snap, openSUSE Aeon Desktop gaining full disk encryption, SUSE asks openSUSE to change its branding |
| • Issue 1079 (2024-07-15): Ubuntu Core 24, hiding files on Linux, Fedora dropping X11 packages on Workstation, Red Hat phasing out GRUB, new OpenSSH vulnerability, FreeBSD speeds up release cycle, UBports testing new first-run wizard |
| • Issue 1078 (2024-07-08): Changing init software, server machines running desktop environments, OpenSSH vulnerability patched, Peppermint launches new edition, HardenedBSD updates ports |
| • Issue 1077 (2024-07-01): The Unity and Lomiri interfaces, different distros for different tasks, Ubuntu plans to run Wayland on NVIDIA cards, openSUSE updates Leap Micro, Debian releases refreshed media, UBports gaining contact synchronisation, FreeDOS celebrates its 30th anniversary |
| • Issue 1076 (2024-06-24): openSUSE 15.6, what makes Linux unique, SUSE Liberty Linux to support CentOS Linux 7, SLE receives 19 years of support, openSUSE testing Leap Micro edition |
| • Issue 1075 (2024-06-17): Redox OS, X11 and Wayland on the BSDs, AlmaLinux releases Pi build, Canonical announces RISC-V laptop with Ubuntu, key changes in systemd |
| • Issue 1074 (2024-06-10): Endless OS 6.0.0, distros with init diversity, Mint to filter unverified Flatpaks, Debian adds systemd-boot options, Redox adopts COSMIC desktop, OpenSSH gains new security features |
| • Issue 1073 (2024-06-03): LXQt 2.0.0, an overview of Linux desktop environments, Canonical partners with Milk-V, openSUSE introduces new features in Aeon Desktop, Fedora mirrors see rise in traffic, Wayland adds OpenBSD support |
| • Issue 1072 (2024-05-27): Manjaro 24.0, comparing init software, OpenBSD ports Plasma 6, Arch community debates mirror requirements, ThinOS to upgrade its FreeBSD core |
| • Issue 1071 (2024-05-20): Archcraft 2024.04.06, common command line mistakes, ReactOS imports WINE improvements, Haiku makes adjusting themes easier, NetBSD takes a stand against code generated by chatbots |
| • Issue 1070 (2024-05-13): Damn Small Linux 2024, hiding kernel messages during boot, Red Hat offers AI edition, new web browser for UBports, Fedora Asahi Remix 40 released, Qubes extends support for version 4.1 |
| • Issue 1069 (2024-05-06): Ubuntu 24.04, installing packages in alternative locations, systemd creates sudo alternative, Mint encourages XApps collaboration, FreeBSD publishes quarterly update |
| • Issue 1068 (2024-04-29): Fedora 40, transforming one distro into another, Debian elects new Project Leader, Red Hat extends support cycle, Emmabuntus adds accessibility features, Canonical's new security features |
| • Issue 1067 (2024-04-22): LocalSend for transferring files, detecting supported CPU architecure levels, new visual design for APT, Fedora and openSUSE working on reproducible builds, LXQt released, AlmaLinux re-adds hardware support |
| • Issue 1066 (2024-04-15): Fun projects to do with the Raspberry Pi and PinePhone, installing new software on fixed-release distributions, improving GNOME Terminal performance, Mint testing new repository mirrors, Gentoo becomes a Software In the Public Interest project |
| • Full list of all issues |
| Star Labs |
Star Labs - Laptops built for Linux.
View our range including the highly anticipated StarFighter. Available with coreboot open-source firmware and a choice of Ubuntu, elementary, Manjaro and more. Visit Star Labs for information, to buy and get support.
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| Random Distribution | 
Holon Linux
Holon Linux was a Japanese Linux distribution for Intel and PPC architectures. It uses the RPM package format with APT.
Status: Discontinued
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| TUXEDO |
TUXEDO Computers - Linux Hardware in a tailor made suite
Choose from a wide range of laptops and PCs in various sizes and shapes at TUXEDOComputers.com. Every machine comes pre-installed and ready-to-run with Linux. Full 24 months of warranty and lifetime support included!
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| Star Labs |
Star Labs - Laptops built for Linux.
View our range including the highly anticipated StarFighter. Available with coreboot open-source firmware and a choice of Ubuntu, elementary, Manjaro and more. Visit Star Labs for information, to buy and get support.
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