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Gentoo Linux RSS Feed DistroWatch.com: Gentoo Linux

Gentoo Linux


Last Update: 2026-04-21 09:50 UTC


Gentoo Linux is a versatile and fast, completely free Linux distribution geared towards developers and network professionals. Unlike other distros, Gentoo Linux has an advanced package management system called Portage. Portage is a true ports system in the tradition of BSD ports, but is Python-based and sports a number of advanced features including dependencies, fine-grained package management, "fake" (OpenBSD-style) installs, safe unmerging, system profiles, virtual packages, config file management, and more.

Popularity (hits per day): 12 months: 49 (247), 6 months: 48 (281), 3 months: 49 (298), 4 weeks: 32 (412), 1 week: 60 (272)

Average visitor rating: 8.8/10 from 93 review(s).


Gentoo Summary
Distribution Gentoo Linux
Home Page https://www.gentoo.org/
Mailing Lists https://www.gentoo.org/get-involved/mailing-lists/
User Forums https://forums.gentoo.org/
Alternative User Forums
Documentation https://www.gentoo.org/doc/en/index.xml
https://wiki.gentoo.org/
Screenshots DistroWatch Gallery
Screencasts
Download Mirrors https://www.gentoo.org/downloads/mirrors/DistroWatch Torrent Archive
Bug Tracker https://bugs.gentoo.org/
Related Websites Planet GentooCodebergWikipediaGentoo e.V.Gentoo GermanyGentoo JapanGentoo Russia
Reviews 2023: DistroWatch
2016: DistroWatch
12.x: Blogspot
2008: It's a Binary World
2006: LXer
2005: BlogspotOSNewsViva O Linux (Portuguese) • DistroWatch
2004: Linux JournalLinux GazetteLXer
1.x: OSNews
Where To Donate, Buy or Try https://www.gentoo.org/donate/

Recent Related News and Releases
  Releases announcements with download links and checksums:
 • 2016-05-28: Distribution Release: Gentoo Linux 20160514
 • 2014-09-04: Distribution Release: Gentoo Linux 20140826
 • 2012-12-21: Distribution Release: Gentoo Linux 20121221
 • 2012-04-01: Distribution Release: Gentoo Linux 12.1
 • 2012-01-02: Distribution Release: Gentoo Linux 12.0
 • 2011-08-08: Distribution Release: Gentoo Linux 11.2
 • 2011-03-08: Distribution Release: Gentoo Linux 11.0
 • 2009-10-05: Distribution Release: Gentoo Linux 10.0
 • 2009-09-27: Development Release: Gentoo Linux 10.0 Test
 • 2008-07-06: Distribution Release: Gentoo Linux 2008.0
 • 2008-04-29: Development Release: Gentoo Linux 2008.0 Beta 2
 • 2008-04-01: Development Release: Gentoo Linux 2008.0 Beta 1
 • More Gentoo releases...

  Headlines:
 • 2026-02-17 Gentoo migrates to Codeberg
 • 2025-04-30 Gentoo and other open source projects seek support for the Open Source Lab
 • 2025-02-24 Gentoo offers QCOW2 disk images
 • 2024-08-14 Gentoo dropping IA-64 hardware support
 • 2024-04-11 Gentoo becomes a Software In the Public Interest project
 • 2024-02-04 Gentoo expands binary package repositories to include optimized architectures
 • 2024-01-23 Gentoo reviews work from 2023 and plans for 2024
 • 2023-12-29 Gentoo offers a full range of binary packages
 • 2023-05-20 20 years of running Gentoo
 • 2023-02-09 Gentoo publishes overview of 2022
 • More Gentoo headlines...

Table Notes and Explanations

(Please refer to the table below.)
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  • To compare the software in this project to the software available in other distributions, please see our Compare Packages page.
  • Notes: In case where multiple versions of a package are shipped with a distribution, only the default version appears in the table. For indication about the GNOME version, please check the "nautilus" and "gnome-shell" packages. The Apache web server is listed as "httpd" and the Linux kernel is listed as "linux". The KDE desktop is represented by the "plasma-desktop" package and the Xfce desktop by the "xfdesktop" package.
  • Colour scheme: green text = latest stable version, red text = development or beta version. The function determining beta versions is not 100% reliable due to a wide variety of versioning schemes.
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Feature unstable stable 20260201 12.1 11.2 10.1 2008.0 2007.0 2006.1 2005.1 2004.3 1.4 1.2 1.1a 1.0 Feature
Release Date 2026-04-21 2026-04-21 2026-02-01 2012-04-01 2011-08-07 2009-10-10 2008-07-06 2007-05-07 2006-08-30 2005-08-08 2004-11-15 2003-08-05 2002-06-05 2002-04-08 2002-03-31 Release Date
End Of Life                               End Of Life
Price (US$) Free Free Free Free Free Free Free Free Free Free Free Free Free Free Free Price (US$)
Image Size (MB)     700-4200                         Image Size (MB)
Free Download Packages Packages ISO ISO ISO ISO ISO ISO ISO ISO ISO ISO ISO ISO ISO Free Download
Installation Text mode Text mode Text mode Text mode Text mode Text mode Graphical Graphical Graphical Text mode Text mode Text mode Text mode Text mode Text mode Installation
Default Desktop -- -- KDE Plasma KDE KDE KDE Xfce GNOME -- -- -- -- -- -- -- Default Desktop
Default Browser     Chromium, Firefox ESR                         Default Browser
Package Format src src src src src src src src src src src src src src src Package Format
Package Management portage portage portage portage portage portage portage portage portage portage portage portage portage portage portage Package Management
Release Model Rolling Rolling Fixed Rolling Rolling Rolling Rolling Rolling Rolling Rolling Rolling Rolling Rolling Rolling Rolling Release Model
Office Suite GOffice, Calligra, LibreOffice GOffice, Calligra, LibreOffice LibreOffice GOffice, KOffice, LibreOffice GOffice, KOffice, LibreOffice GOffice, OO.o GOffice, KOffice, OO.o GOffice, KOffice, OO.o GOffice, KOffice, OO.o GOffice, KOffice, OO.o GOffice, KOffice, OO.o GOffice, KOffice, OO.o GOffice, KOffice, OO.o GOffice, KOffice KOffice Office Suite
Processor Architecture x86, alpha, amd64, arm, hppa, mips, ppc, ppc64, sparc amd64 amd64 x86, x86_64 x86, x86_64 x86, x86_64 x86, alpha, amd64, hppa, ia64, ppc, ppc64, sparc x86, alpha, amd64, arm, hppa, ia64, mips, ppc, ppc64, sparc x86, amd64, hppa, ppc, ppc64, sparc x86, amd64, hppa, ppc, ppc64, sparc x86, amd64, hppa, ppc, ppc64, sparc x86, HPPA, ppc, sparc, mips x86, ppc, sparc x86, ppc, sparc   Processor Architecture
Init Software OpenRC OpenRC OpenRC OpenRC OpenRC OpenRC OpenRC OpenRC OpenRC OpenRC OpenRC OpenRC OpenRC OpenRC OpenRC Init Software
Journaled File Systems ext4, JFS, ReiserFS, XFS ext4, JFS, ReiserFS, XFS ext4, JFS, ReiserFS, XFS ext3, ext4, JFS, ReiserFS, XFS -- -- ext3, JFS, ReiserFS, XFS ext3, JFS, ReiserFS, XFS ext3, JFS, ReiserFS, XFS ext3, JFS, ReiserFS, XFS ext3, JFS, ReiserFS, XFS ext3, JFS, ReiserFS, XFS ext3, ReiserFS, XFS ext3, ReiserFS, XFS ext3, ReiserFS, XFS Journaled File Systems
Multilingual Yes Yes Yes Yes en en Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Multilingual
Full Package List unstable stable 20260201 12.1 11.2 10.1           1.4 1.2 1.1a 1.0 Full Package List

Full Package List:   Gentoo Linux 1.0
  Number of packages: 86 (download as TXT)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  •  autoconf-2.52d
  •  automake-1.5d-r1
  •  baselayout-1.7.4-r2
  •  baselayout-1.7.6
  •  bash-2.05a-r1
  •  bc-1.06-r3
  •  bin86-0.15.5
  •  binutils-2.11.92.0.12.3-r2
  •  bison-1.34
  •  bzip2-1.0.2-r1
  •  cpio-2.4.2-r4
  •  cracklib-2.7-r3
  •  db-1.85-r1
  •  db-3.2.3h-r4
  •  dcron-2.7-r8
  •  debianutils-1.16
  •  devfsd-1.3.24
  •  dhcpcd-1.3.20_p0-r1
  •  diffutils-2.7.7
  •  e2fsprogs-1.27
  •  ed-0.2-r3
  •  fbset-2.1
  •  file-3.37
  •  fileutils-4.1.4-r1
  •  fileutils-4.1.8
  •  findutils-4.1.7-r1
  •  flex-2.5.4a-r4
  •  ftp-0.17-r1
  •  gawk-3.1.0-r1
  •  gcc-2.95.3-r5
  •  gdbm-1.8.0-r4
  •  gettext-0.11.1
  •  glib-1.2.10-r4
  •  glibc-2.2.5-r2
  •  grep-2.5
  •  groff-1.17.2-r1
  •  grub-0.90-r7
  •  gzip-1.3.2
  •  hdparm-4.6-r1
  •  iptables-1.2.5-r1
  •  kbd-1.06-r1
  •  ld.so-1.9.11-r2
  •  less-371-r1
  •  lib-compat-1.0-r2
  •  libtool-1.4.1-r3
  •  linux-headers-2.4.17-r5
  •  lsof-4.60-r1
  •  m4-1.4p
  •  make-3.79.1-r3
  •  man-1.5i-r2
  •  man-pages-1.43-r1
  •  modutils-2.4.12
  •  nano-1.0.8-r1
  •  ncurses-5.2-r5
  •  netkit-base-0.17-r5
  •  netkit-telnetd-0.17-r1
  •  net-tools-1.60-r3
  •  openssh-3.1_p1-r1
  •  openssl-0.9.6c
  •  pam-0.75-r4
  •  patch-2.5.4-r3
  •  perl-5.6.1-r3
  •  portage-1.8.9
  •  portage-1.8.9_pre38
  •  procps-2.0.7-r6
  •  psmisc-19-r3
  •  pwdb-0.61-r3
  •  python-2.2-r5
  •  raidtools-0.90-r2
  •  readline-4.1-r4
  •  reiserfs-utils-3.6.25-r7
  •  rsync-2.5.4
  •  sash-3.4-r5
  •  sed-3.02.80-r3
  •  setserial-2.17-r2
  •  shadow-4.0.2-r1
  •  sharutils-4.2.1-r5
  •  sh-utils-2.0.11-r4
  •  slang-1.4.5-r2
  •  tar-1.13.25-r1
  •  tcp-wrappers-7.6-r3
  •  textutils-2.0.19-r1
  •  util-linux-2.11l
  •  wget-1.8.1-r1
  •  which-2.13
  •  zlib-1.1.4


Reader Ratings
Reader supplied reviews for Gentoo Linux

Average rating
8.8
from 93 review(s)
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Past reviews - sort by:

Version: stable
Rating: 10
Date: 2026-04-20
Country: France
Votes: 0


I have used Gentoo Linux since 2007. Rolling release: no reinstallation between 2009 and 2025 (same PC during this period). Very stable, high level of configuration possible (or simple if you want). Compilation allows you to optimise your system, reduce number of packages and improve security. I remember heartbleed (big historic CVE): I have neved compiled the support, I was not concerned by it.
Gentoo allows you to understand how GNU/Linux system is working.

I used Debian, Ubuntu or others in the past (and currently with WSL). But I am not as satisfied as with Gentoo.

Recently, bin packages have been improved for users with small configuration (or just do not want to compile so much things). If you want a lot of bin Gentoo packages, you can use Calculate Linux for example.


Was this review helpful? Yes No
Version: 20260201
Rating: 10
Date: 2026-03-17
Country: Germany
Votes: 8


Portage Makes the Difference
When we talk about Gentoo’s package manager, Portage, many immediately think of hours spent compiling from source. But that’s only half the story. The advantages of a system compiled from source to your exact needs are well-documented in literature and user reports. However, I want to highlight what Portage can do even when used purely as a binary package manager—just like most other distributions.
Portage has evolved into a hybrid powerhouse. Even when used exclusively as a binary package manager, it can outperform traditional systems like apt (Debian/Ubuntu), dnf (Fedora), or pacman (Arch) in terms of long-term stability and efficient hardware utilization.

Slotting: Portage supports slots. It can keep multiple versions of the same software or library installed simultaneously if other programs require them. During major updates, Portage also separates dependencies across versions instead of blindly overwriting them.
Binary Package Metadata Awareness: A binary package in, say, Debian is "rigid." Portage, however, checks whether the compiled-in features (USE flags) match your system settings. It prevents inconsistent states and may even alert you before installation to avoid system crashes.
The Hybrid Approach as a Safety Net: Imagine a program missing in the binary repository for your architecture. With Portage, you can simply instruct it: "Install everything as binary, except this one package—I’ll compile it from source." You’re never stuck. The ability to seamlessly switch between binary and source ensures you get security updates immediately, even if the binary repository isn’t up to date yet.
Deep Dependency Tracking & World File: Traditional package managers tend to accumulate orphaned packages over the years—unused software that clutters the system or causes conflicts. Portage strictly distinguishes between what you want (World file) and what the system needs. With emerge --depclean, Portage radically removes anything no longer required, but only if the dependency chain is absolutely secure. Your system stays as clean after years as it was on day one. "Software rot" is actively prevented.
Configuration Protection: Portage never overwrites your existing configuration files. Instead, it parks them in a queue. You use tools like dispatch-conf or etc-update to compare and evaluate changes. You retain full control over your system settings, without automated updates destroying your custom configurations.
So why install anything other than Gentoo Linux? The answer is: you don’t get it for free! The installation effort is substantial, and maintenance requires not just time but also expertise. Only then can the promises of stability and performance be fulfilled. But anyway: 10 out of 10!



Was this review helpful? Yes No
Version: stable
Rating: 9
Date: 2026-03-13
Country: Denmark
Votes: 5


For me, Gentoo is the best choice, because it not only offers a huge amount of control but also provides handy tools (portage, emerge, eselect, etc.) to make things easier for me.

I ran Gentoo for about a year in 2005, but then switched to a binary distribution (Debian) because I had a single-core AMD Athlon 64 with very little RAM at the time, and installing new updates sometimes took days.

In 2025, I took another look at Gentoo. Since I now have an AMD Ryzen 9 with plenty of RAM, compile times have been drastically reduced, and guess what? It just clicked with me again. It wasn’t until I reinstalled it that I realized how much I had missed this level of control over my system.

Gentoo isn’t as hard to install as some people would have you believe. The Handbook is great, and if you can read and follow instructions, you’ll be up and running in "no time" (depending on your CPU and RAM).


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