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U-lite
U-lite (formerly Ubuntulite) was a light-weight distribution, based on Ubuntu, designed to run comfortably on old and low-resource computers. It comes with a careful selection of applications, such LXDE (featuring the Openbox window manager), Kazehakase web browser, Sylpheed mail client, AbiWord word processor and Gnumeric spreadsheet. Unlike most light-weight distributions, U-lite strives to provide a complete user experience out of the box.
Status: Discontinued
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 Latest News and Updates |
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| 2021-01-24 |
NEW • Development Release: Qubes OS 4.0.4 RC2 |
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Qubes OS is a security-oriented Linux distribution whose main concept is "security by isolation" by using domains implemented as lightweight Xen virtual machines. The project's latest development snapshot is Qubes OS 4.0.4-rc2 which updates its operating system tempates and packages. "We're pleased to announce the second release candidate for Qubes OS 4.0.4. Qubes OS 4.0.4-rc2 includes many updates over the initial 4.0 release, in particular: All 4.0 dom0 updates to date. Fedora 32 TemplateVM. Debian 10 TemplateVM. Whonix 15 Gateway and Workstation TemplateVMs. Linux kernel 5.4 by default. Bug fixes from 4.0.4-rc1. A point release does not designate a separate, new version of Qubes OS. Rather, it designates its respective major or minor release (in this case, 4.0) inclusive of all updates up to a certain point. Installing Qubes 4.0 and fully updating it results in the same system as installing Qubes 4.0.4." Further information can be found in the project's release announcement. Download: Qubes-R4.0.4-rc2-x86_64.iso (4,958MB, SHA256, signature, pkglist). |
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| About Qubes
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| Qubes OS is a security-oriented, Fedora-based desktop Linux distribution whose main concept is "security by isolation" by using domains implemented as lightweight Xen virtual machines. It attempts to combine two contradictory goals: how to make the isolation between domains as strong as possible, mainly due to clever architecture that minimises the amount of trusted code, and how to make this isolation as seamless and easy as possible.
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| Recent Related News and Releases |
| 2023-08-29 |
Development Release: Qubes OS 4.2.0 RC2 |
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Qubes OS is a security-oriented project which focuses on isolating the system components and data. The project has released Qubes OS 4.2.0-rc2 which introduces several key changes. The release announcement lists the highlights: "Dom0 upgraded to Fedora 37. Xen updated to version 4.17. Default Debian template upgraded to Debian 12. Default Fedora and Debian templates use Xfce instead of GNOME. SELinux support in Fedora templates. Several GUI applications rewritten, including: Applications Menu; Qubes Global Settings; Create New Qube; Qubes Update. Unified grub.cfg location for both UEFI and legacy boot. PipeWire support. fwupd integration for firmware updates. Optional automatic clipboard clearing. Official packages built using Qubes Builder v2. Split GPG and Split SSH management in Qubes Global Settings." The project's release notes offer additional details. Download: Qubes-R4.2.0-rc2-x86_64.iso (5,938MB, SHA256, signature, torrent, pkglist). |
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| 2023-03-15 |
Distribution Release: Qubes OS 4.1.2 |
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Qubes OS 4.1.2, the latest "patch" release of the project's security-oriented operating system for single-user desktop computing, is now available. This version brings the Fedora template up to version 37 and adds an optional "kernel-latest" Linux kernel, version 6.1.12: "We are pleased to announce the stable release of Qubes 4.1.2. This release aims to consolidate all the security patches, bug fixes, and upstream template OS upgrades that have occurred since the initial Qubes 4.1.0 release. Our goal is to provide a secure and convenient way for users to install (or reinstall) the latest stable Qubes release with an up-to-date ISO. If you are already using any version of Qubes 4.1 (including 4.1.0, 4.1.1, 4.1.2-rc1, and 4.1.2-rc2), then you should simply update normally (which includes upgrading any EOL templates you might have) in order to make your system effectively equivalent to this stable Qubes 4.1.2 release. No reinstallation or other special action is required. Qubes 4.1.2 includes numerous updates over the initial 4.1.0 release, in particular: all 4.1 dom0 updates to date; Fedora 37 template; USB keyboard support in the installer; kernel-latest available as a boot option when starting the installer." Continue to the release announcement for further details. Download (mirrors): Qubes-R4.1.2-x86_64.iso (5,881MB, SHA512, signature, torrent, pkglist). |
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| 2022-07-19 |
Distribution Release: Qubes OS 4.1.1 |
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Andrew David Wong has announced the release of Qubes OS 4.1.1, a "patch" release of the project's security-oriented operating system for single-user desktop computing. This version upgrades the Fedora template to version 36 and the Linux kernel to version 5.15: "We're pleased to announce the stable release of Qubes 4.1.1. This release aims to consolidate all the security patches, bug fixes, and upstream template OS upgrades that have occurred since the initial Qubes 4.1.0 release in February. Our goal is to provide a secure and convenient way for users to install (or reinstall) the latest stable Qubes release with an up-to-date ISO. If you are already using Qubes 4.1.0 or Qubes 4.1.1-rc1, then you should simply update normally (which includes upgrading any EOL templates you might have) in order to make your system essentially equivalent to this stable Qubes 4.1.1 release. No special action is required on your part. Qubes 4.1.1 includes numerous updates over the initial 4.1.0 release, in particular: 4.1.0 dom0 updates to date; Fedora 36 template (upgraded from Fedora 34); Linux kernel 5.15 (upgraded from 5.10)." See the release announcement for more details. Download (mirrors): Qubes-R4.1.1-x86_64.iso (5,523MB, SHA512, signature, torrent, pkglist). |
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| 2022-02-05 |
Distribution Release: Qubes OS 4.1.0 |
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Andrew David Wong has announced the release of Qubes OS 4.1.0, a major new update from the project that focuses on Linux operating system security by isolating computing tasks into separate "qubes". This version brings a variety of improvements, bug fixes and component updates: "At long last, the Qubes 4.1.0 stable release has arrived. The culmination of years of development, this release brings a host of new features, major improvements and numerous bug fixes. The GUI domain is a qube separate from dom0 that handles all display-related tasks and some system management. This separation allows us to more securely isolate dom0 while granting the user more flexibility with respect to graphical interfaces. Qrexec is is an RPC (remote procedure call) mechanism that allows one qube to do something inside another qube. The qrexec policy system enforces 'who can do what and where.' Qubes 4.1 brings a new qrexec policy format, significant performance improvements, support for socket services and policy notifications that make it easier to detect problems." Read the rest of the release announcement for a complete list of new features. Download (mirrors): Qubes-R4.1.0-x86_64.iso (5,679MB, SHA512, signature, torrent, pkglist). |
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| 2022-01-18 |
Development Release: Qubes OS 4.1.0 RC4 |
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Qubes OS is a security-oriented, desktop operating system which places a strong focus on isolating individual tasks. The project's latest development snapshot includes testing for Gentoo templates, Debian reproducible builds, and domain changes for the graphical interface. The release announcement states: "The fourth release candidate for Qubes 4.1.0 is here. There are no major changes to report. We've just focused on fixing bugs that were discovered and reported in the third release candidate. If you're currently using any Qubes 4.1.0 release candidate, a regular update is sufficient to upgrade to the latest one. Otherwise, read on for more about how to get started with testing Qubes 4.1.0-rc4. In case you still haven't heard, Qubes 4.1.0 includes several major new features, each of which is explained in depth in its own article: Qubes Architecture Next Steps: The GUI Domain; Qubes Architecture Next Steps: The New Qrexec Policy System; New Gentoo templates and maintenance infrastructure; Reproducible builds for Debian: a big step forward. There are also numerous other improvements and bug fixes listed in the release notes and in the issue tracker." Download: Qubes-R4.1.0-rc4-x86_64.iso (5,651MB, SHA256, signature, torrent, pkglist). |
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| 2021-03-05 |
Distribution Release: Qubes OS 4.0.4 |
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Andrew David Wong has announced the release of Qubes OS 4.0.4, an updated build of the project's security-focused Linux distribution that provides a way to "compartmentalise" computing tasks into isolated compartments called "qubes": "We are pleased to announce the release of Qubes OS 4.0.4. This is the fourth stable release of Qubes 4.0. It includes many updates over the initial 4.0 release, including: all 4.0 dom0 updates to date; Fedora 32 TemplateVM; Debian 10 TemplateVM; Whonix 15 Gateway and Workstation TemplateVMs; Linux kernel 5.4 by default. If you installed Qubes 4.0, 4.0.1, 4.0.2, or 4.0.3 and have fully updated, then your system is already equivalent to a Qubes 4.0.4 installation. No further action is required. Regardless of your current OS, if you wish to install (or reinstall) Qubes 4.0 for any reason, then the 4.0.4 ISO makes this more convenient and secure, since it bundles all Qubes 4.0 updates to date. Please see the installation guide for detailed instructions." Here is the brief release announcement. Download: Qubes-R4.0.4-x86_64.iso (4,959MB, SHA256, signature, torrent, pkglist). |
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| 2020-01-02 |
Distribution Release: Qubes OS 4.0.2 |
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Happy New Year! We start the year with the announcement about the release of Qubes OS 4.0.2, the latest update of the project's security-focused Linux distribution which allows users to "compartmentalise" computing tasks into isolated compartments called qubes. The new release updates the Linux kernel to version 4.19.89: "We are pleased to announce the release of Qubes 4.0.2. This is the second stable point release of Qubes 4.0. It includes many updates over the initial 4.0 release, in particular: all 4.0 dom0 updates to date; Fedora 30 TemplateVM; Debian 10 TemplateVM; Whonix 15 Gateway and Workstation TemplateVMs; Linux kernel 4.19 by default. If you installed Qubes 4.0 or 4.0.1 and have fully updated, then your system is already equivalent to a Qubes 4.0.2 installation. No further action is required. Note: at 4.5 GB, the Qubes 4.0.2 ISO image will not fit on a single-layer DVD (for the technical details underlying this, please see issue #5367). Instead, we recommend copying the ISO image onto a sufficiently large USB drive. However, if you would prefer to use optical media, we suggest selecting a dual-layer DVD or a Blu-ray disc." See the release announcement for further information. Download: Qubes-R4.0.2-x86_64.iso (4,607MB, SHA256, signature, torrent, installation guide, pkglist). |
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| 2019-01-09 |
Distribution Release: Qubes OS 4.0.1 |
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Marek Marczykowski-Górecki has announced the release of Qubes OS 4.0.1, an updated version of the project's security-focused Linux distribution which allows users to "compartmentalise" computing tasks into isolated compartments called qubes. This new release is mostly a bug-fix and security update and is recommended for all new Qubes installations: "We are pleased to announce the release of Qubes 4.0.1. This is the first stable point release of Qubes 4.0. It includes many updates over the initial 4.0 release, in particular: all 4.0 dom0 updates to date, including a lot of bug fixes and improvements for GUI tools; Fedora 29 TemplateVM; Debian 9 TemplateVM; Whonix 14 Gateway and Workstation TemplateVMs; Linux kernel 4.14. If you're currently using an up-to-date Qubes 4.0 installation (including updated Fedora 29, Debian 9, and Whonix 14 templates), then your system is already equivalent to a Qubes 4.0.1 installation. No action is needed. Similarly, if you're currently using a Qubes 4.0.1 release candidate and you've followed the standard procedure for keeping it up-to-date, then your system is equivalent to a 4.0.1 stable installation." Read the rest of the release announcement for additional information. Download: Qubes-R4.0.1-x86_64.iso (4,476MB, SHA256, signature, torrent, installation guide, pkglist). |
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